The microprocessor is the cpu central processing unit of a computer. In case of 8085 microprocessor, the processor first fetches the instruction byte from memory. Functional block diagram of 8085 microprocessor education for all. V cc hold hlda clkout reset in ready iom s 1 rd ale s 0 a 15 a 14 a a 12 a 11 a 10 a 9 a 8 wr x 1 x 2 reset out sod sid trap rst 7. Demultiplexing address and data bus using ale address latch enable. Yeola page 3 architecture of intel 8085 microprocessor features of 8085 intel 8085 is an 8bit, nmos microprocessor. Block diagram of 8085 microprocessor in hindi architecture. Relatively simple cpu and 8085 microprocessor instruction. The reason for the difference is that some actually most instructions have multiple different formats. In this article you will get to know about the definition, architecture, block diagram and working of 8085 microprocessor. Microprocessor architecture, programming and applications with 8085 8080. Finally, the microprocessor performs a particular task according to. The microprocessor reads one instruction at a time, matches it with its instruction set, and performs the data manipulation specified.
Lets be clear on the concepts of the 8085 microprocessor, its pin diagram, architecture and many more. Before we start our lessons in 8086 microprocessor architecture, lets quickly talk about what is new in it. Introduction to microprocessor 6 the 8085 interrupts the 8085 has 5 interrupt inputs. Intel 8085 8bit microprocessor intel 8085 is an 8bit, nmos microprocessor. Pdf intel 8085 microprocessor architecture anurudh kashya. Following diagram is 8051 microcontroller architecture. The internal logic design of a microprocessor is called architecture which. In this tutorial, we will discuss the architecture, pin diagram and other key concepts of microprocessors. Intel 8085 is an 8bit, nmos microprocessor designed by intel in 1977.
Tutorial on introduction to 8085 architecture and programming. To study assembly language programming technique and use of debug command. It is a 40 pin c package fabricated on a single lsi chip. In this article, we will discuss 8085 microprocessor pin configuration or pin diagram of 8085 or external architecture of 8085 microprocessor.
Here, we will describe intel 8085 as it is one of the most popular 8bit microprocessor. Mar 23, 2020 msan intel microprocessor block diagram intel interfacing of memory devices with microprocessor motorola cpu microprocessor architecture diagram interfacing with intel microprocessor architecture cpu interfacing as in many other 8bit processors, all instructions are encoded in a single byte including registernumbers, but excluding immediate. The intel 8085 is a general purpose 8bit microprocessor capable of addressing up to 64 kb of memory. Its data bus width is 8bit and address bus width is 16bit, thus it can address 216 64 kb of memory. Draw block diagram for architecture of 8085 and to know all the pin function. Draw the pin configuration and functional pin diagram of p 8085. Intel 8085 microprocessor, intel 8085 microprocessor publisher. Pin diagram of 8085 microprocessor is as given below. Microprocessors and microcontrollers 8085, 8086 and 8051.
Draw the architecture of 8085 and mention its various functional blocks. The timing diagram provides information regarding the status of various. Learn about the interrupts,maskable and nonmaskable interrupts. It has an 8 bit processing unit and 8 bit accumulator units. Only a single 5 volt power supply is needed, like competing processors and unlike the. Ramesh gupta ramesh singh economy zoology ramesh gupta ramesh babu control 9th edition ramesh singh. Intel 8085 8bit microprocessor shrimati indira gandhi. It is used in portable devices like apple ipod due to its power efficiency. The binary information is represented by binary digits, called bits. Microprocessor architecture the microprocessor can be programmed to perform functions on given data by writing specific instructions into its memory. Learning objectives on completion of this lesson you will be able to.
Microprocessors 9 architecture of risc risc microprocessor architecture uses highlyoptimized set of instructions. It is the set of instructions that the microprocessor can understand. Microprocessor 8085 communicates via its address bus of 2bytes width the lower byte. With the support of nmos technology, 8085 microprocessor was developed by intel in the year 1977. A typical microprocessor architecture is shown in figure 1. Interrupts in 8085 microprocessor when microprocessor receives any interrupt signal from peripherals which are requesting its services, it stops its current execution and program control is transferred to a subroutine by generating call signal and after executing subroutine by generating ret signal again program control is transferred to. The functional components of a cpu are arithmetic logic unit alu, control and timing units, registers are found in a single integrated circuit called ic. Jul 05, 2018 8085 microprocessor architecture bharat acharya engineering, gate studies duration. Jul 26, 2019 block diagram of 8085 microprocessor in hindi architecture. Microprocessor architecture, programming and applications with the 8085 this book provides a comprehensive treatment of the microprocessor, covering both hardware and software based on the 8085 microprocessor family. Later microprocessors 8086 and 68000 were designed with. Microprocessor 8085 pin configuration electricalvoice.
This is the function al block diagram of 8085 microprocessor. Msan intel microprocessor block diagram intel interfacing of memory devices with microprocessor motorola cpu microprocessor architecture diagram interfacing with intel microprocessor architecture cpu interfacing as in many other 8bit processors, all instructions are. Microprocessor 8085 architecture 8085 is pronounced as eightyeightyfive microprocessor. By ramesh gaonkar ebook 8085 microprocessor gaonkar microprocessor architecture programming and applications with the 8085 gaonkar pdf s gaonkar ebook download ramesh ramesh babu ramesh gupta ramesh singh ramesh babu dsp ramesh gulati pdf dr. Adding more features to the 8080 microprocessors, 8085 was developed where it can address up to 64kb. Draw the block diagram of the builtin clock generator of 8085.
Characteristics of risc the major characteristics of a risc processor are as follows. The 8051 microcontroller has two buses and two memory spaces of 64k x 8 size for program and data units. To find the largest number in an array of data using 8085 instruction set. The contents of the designated register or memory are decremented by 1 and their result is stored at the same place. This is the functional block diagram of the 8085 microprocessor. The time for the back cycle of the intel 8085 a2 is 200 ns. Let us have a look at each part or block of this architecture of microcontroller. Goankar, microprocessor architecture, programming and applications with 8085, 5th edition, prentice hall week 1 basic concept and ideas about microprocessor.
Information flows out of the microprocessor and into the memory or peripherals. Appreciate the detailed explanation of address and data bus. Microprocessor architecture, programming and applications. The pin configuration and functional pin diagram of. Microprocessor 8085 architecture free pdf file sharing. Lecture note on microprocessor and microcontroller theory vssut. Fundamentals of microprocessor and microcontroller unit1 prof. Microprocessor architecture, programming, and applications with the 8085. The 8085 uses a total of 246 bit patterns to form its instruction set. When the 8085 wants to access a peripheral or a memory location, it places the 16bit address on the. Week 2 architecture of 8085 week 3 addressing modes and instruction set of 8085 week 4 interrupts of. The address and data bus are multiplexed in this processor which helps in providing more control signals. Figure 1 shows the pin diagram of the 8085 microprocessor. Learn about the pin diagram, description of 8085 microprocessor.
Lower addressdata bus ale rd wr iom timing diagram instruction. Also learn about the various signals used in 8085 microprocessor including instructions such as rim, sim, sid, sod, iom. It is an 8bit microprocessor designed by intel in 1977 using. It is an appended version of the 8080 microprocessor. It is a 8bit register which is used to perform airthmetical and logical operation. This article discusses 8085 microprocessor architecture which includes features, stack pointer, address bus, data bus, instruction set, and addressing modes. Relatively simple cpu and 8085 microprocessor instruction free download as powerpoint presentation. Microprocessor architecture, programming, and applications. Therefore, the 8085 can access locations with numbers from 0 to 65,536. It is an 8bit microprocessor designed by intel in 1977 using nmos technology. Objective questions in microprocessor 8085 with answers. Here, cpu acts as the core of the microprocessor and it has instruction register and decoder, timing control, various registers, and serial io control. This book was first published in 1984 and it has been in the field for nearly three decades. The 8085 machine language the 8085 from intel is an 8bit microprocessor.
Dec 11, 2012 this is the functional block diagram of the 8085 microprocessor. Intel 8085 microprocessor architecture intel 8085 microprocessor architecture memory program, data and stack memories occupy the same memory space. Lecture note on microprocessor and microcontroller theory and. To find the smallest number in an array of data using 8085 instruction set. Jul 30, 2019 the 8051 microcontroller has two buses and two memory spaces of 64k x 8 size for program and data units. Lecture note on microprocessor and microcontroller theory.
It determines the number of operations per second the processor can perform. Introduction to intel 8085 microprocessor hardware. Pdf books download book microprocessor architecture programming and application with 8085 8080a by r. Central processing unit cpu is carved on a single chip is called a microprocessor. Pdf 8085 microprocessor architecture and instruction set. The microprocessor is one of most known subject is computer engineering branch. Accompanied by a cdrom containing an 8085 simulator program and an env185 program includes index accessrestricted. Interrupt the 8085 addresses the same amount of memory, executed about the same. Digitizing sponsor internet archive contributor internet archive language english. Before knowing about the 8085 architecture in detail, lets us briefly discuss about the basic features of 8085 processor. Out of the two operands to be operated upon, one comes from accumulator acc, whilst the other one may be. Microprocessor architecture programming and application.
1329 1276 1148 1380 74 588 453 3 552 232 15 1494 1410 1338 1191 935 199 513 297 222 212 1038 1236 150 1364 654 549 1030 45 280 8 1398